Автор работы: Пользователь скрыл имя, 14 Июня 2012 в 10:31, доклад
Education in the UK is compulsory for all citizens between the ages of 5 to 16 years. Pre-school education is available in both the public and private school from 3-4 years. Most British children enter public elementary school at age 5 and then 11 years pass in the secondary classes of the same school or transferred to the college. Secondary education in the UK for children under 16 years of age is required. All public and private schools teach children from 11 to 16 years and prepare them to receive - General Certificate of Secondary
Британия.
Education in the UK is compulsory for all citizens between the ages of 5 to 16 years. Pre-school education is available in both the public and private school from 3-4 years. Most British children enter public elementary school at age 5 and then 11 years pass in the secondary classes of the same school or transferred to the college. Secondary education in the UK for children under 16 years of age is required. All public and private schools teach children from 11 to 16 years and prepare them to receive - General Certificate of Secondary Education. In 16 years, after completion of compulsory education cycle, students can either leave school and start work or continue their education in order to go to university. Those wishing to enter the university offers two-year A-levels.Pervy year of training involves compulsory study of 5.4 items, the second 3-4. Compulsory subjects required to pass, no. After passing two years of A-levels students can receive either a professional or higher education. Higher education includes programs for undergraduate degrees, postgraduate programs (MSc, PhD) and MBA.
США.
Children start school at the age of 5 to 8 years and end up at the age of 14 to 18 years. At the age of about five years, American children go to primary school at zero grade. This is the zero class is not mandatory in some states.
Primary school continues until the fifth or sixth grade, after which the student going to high school, which ends with the eighth grade. High school - a class from the ninth to the twelfth, so that Americans typically complete their secondary education in 18 years.
Those who have received secondary education can enroll in community colleges, technical colleges or city colleges, which after two years of training, give the degree comparable with secondary special education. Another possibility to continue their education - to enroll in colleges or universities, where they receive, usually within four years, a bachelor's degree. Received a bachelor's degree may study further to obtain a master's degree (2-3 years) or PhD (3 years or more.) Separately accredited faculties and universities give the degree of doctor of medicine and doctors of law, which required special training and at the bachelor's degree.
Россия.
To date, educational institutions at every level of education in Russia are both public and private institutions.
The Russian system of education has the following structure:
- Pre-school education
- Primary education
- Lower secondary education
- Upper secondary education
- Higher Education
Preschool education provides for education of children from 2 to 7 years.
Children aged 6-7 years starting primary school, attended 4 years, then move to secondary school. The duration of compulsory education is 9 years old. At the end of 9th grade students pass the state final certification, ie, pass exams and receive a certificate of basic general education.
Graduates of the 9th grade may continue their education at school, or enroll in a vocational school, college or technical school.
Certificate of complete secondary education is given at the end of 11th grade and taking final exams.
Higher education in Russia is presented by public and private universities. As a rule, the duration of study at universities ranging from 4 to 6 years. Forms of training are: full-time (internal), evening and correspondence. Institutions of higher education are divided into three types: university, college and academy.
System of Higher Education of the Russian Federation has the following structure:
- Bachelor's degree is awarded after a four-year course of study;
- Diploma awarded after 5-6 years of education;
- Master's degree is awarded after 2 years of study at Masters;
- Doctoral degree is awarded on the results of a public defense of doctoral dissertation.
ХГАЭиП.
Khabarovsk State Academy of Economics and Law (HGAEP) - economic profile educational institution. The Academy was founded in 1968 as "the Khabarovsk Institute of National Economy", the present name since 1994
The structure of the academy consists of faculties: Business, Legal, "Auditor", "Manager", "Finance", "International Economic Relations."
Forms of education: full-time, part-time, part-time reduced, part-time technology with distance education, external studies. In the academy operates Masters, a leading training in areas of "Economics" and "Management."
In the structure of the academy has branches in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Birobidzhan and Blagoveshchensk.
HGAEP involved in the activities of various associations, including the Russian National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation, Russian Association of Marketers, Russian Society of Appraisers, the Forum of University Presidents of the North-East Asia and others.